Class MimeBodyPart
- java.lang.Object
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- jakarta.mail.BodyPart
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- jakarta.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart
 
 
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- Direct Known Subclasses:
- PreencodedMimeBodyPart
 
 public class MimeBodyPart extends BodyPart implements MimePart This class represents a MIME body part. It implements theBodyPartabstract class and theMimePartinterface. MimeBodyParts are contained inMimeMultipartobjects.MimeBodyPart uses the InternetHeadersclass to parse and store the headers of that body part.
 A note on RFC 822 and MIME headersRFC 822 header fields must contain only US-ASCII characters. MIME allows non ASCII characters to be present in certain portions of certain headers, by encoding those characters. RFC 2047 specifies the rules for doing this. The MimeUtility class provided in this package can be used to to achieve this. Callers of the setHeader,addHeader, andaddHeaderLinemethods are responsible for enforcing the MIME requirements for the specified headers. In addition, these header fields must be folded (wrapped) before being sent if they exceed the line length limitation for the transport (1000 bytes for SMTP). Received headers may have been folded. The application is responsible for folding and unfolding headers as appropriate.- Author:
- John Mani, Bill Shannon, Kanwar Oberoi
- See Also:
- Part,- MimePart,- MimeUtility
 
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Field SummaryFields Modifier and Type Field Description protected ObjectcachedContentIf our content is a Multipart of Message object, we save it the first time it's created by parsing a stream so that changes to the contained objects will not be lost.protected byte[]contentByte array that holds the bytes of the content of this Part.protected InputStreamcontentStreamIf the data for this body part was supplied by an InputStream that implements the SharedInputStream interface,contentStreamis another such stream representing the content of this body part.protected DataHandlerdhThe DataHandler object representing this Part's content.protected InternetHeadersheadersThe InternetHeaders object that stores all the headers of this body part.- 
Fields inherited from class jakarta.mail.BodyPartparent, streamProvider
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Fields inherited from interface jakarta.mail.PartATTACHMENT, INLINE
 
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Constructor SummaryConstructors Constructor Description MimeBodyPart()An empty MimeBodyPart object is created.MimeBodyPart(InternetHeaders headers, byte[] content)Constructs a MimeBodyPart using the given header and content bytes.MimeBodyPart(InputStream is)Constructs a MimeBodyPart by reading and parsing the data from the specified input stream.
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Method SummaryAll Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description voidaddHeader(String name, String value)Add this value to the existing values for this header_name.voidaddHeaderLine(String line)Add a header line to this body partvoidattachFile(File file)Use the specified file to provide the data for this part.voidattachFile(File file, String contentType, String encoding)Use the specified file with the specified Content-Type and Content-Transfer-Encoding to provide the data for this part.voidattachFile(String file)Use the specified file to provide the data for this part.voidattachFile(String file, String contentType, String encoding)Use the specified file with the specified Content-Type and Content-Transfer-Encoding to provide the data for this part.Enumeration<String>getAllHeaderLines()Get all header lines as an Enumeration of Strings.Enumeration<Header>getAllHeaders()Return all the headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.ObjectgetContent()Return the content as a Java object.StringgetContentID()Returns the value of the "Content-ID" header field.String[]getContentLanguage()Get the languages specified in the Content-Language header of this MimePart.StringgetContentMD5()Return the value of the "Content-MD5" header field.protected InputStreamgetContentStream()Produce the raw bytes of the content.StringgetContentType()Returns the value of the RFC 822 "Content-Type" header field.DataHandlergetDataHandler()Return a DataHandler for this body part's content.StringgetDescription()Returns the "Content-Description" header field of this body part.StringgetDisposition()Returns the disposition from the "Content-Disposition" header field.StringgetEncoding()Returns the content transfer encoding from the "Content-Transfer-Encoding" header field.StringgetFileName()Get the filename associated with this body part.String[]getHeader(String name)Get all the headers for this header_name.StringgetHeader(String name, String delimiter)Get all the headers for this header name, returned as a single String, with headers separated by the delimiter.InputStreamgetInputStream()Return a decoded input stream for this body part's "content".intgetLineCount()Return the number of lines for the content of this Part.Enumeration<String>getMatchingHeaderLines(String[] names)Get matching header lines as an Enumeration of Strings.Enumeration<Header>getMatchingHeaders(String[] names)Return matching headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.Enumeration<String>getNonMatchingHeaderLines(String[] names)Get non-matching header lines as an Enumeration of Strings.Enumeration<Header>getNonMatchingHeaders(String[] names)Return non-matching headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.InputStreamgetRawInputStream()Return an InputStream to the raw data with any Content-Transfer-Encoding intact.intgetSize()Return the size of the content of this body part in bytes.booleanisMimeType(String mimeType)Is this Part of the specified MIME type? This method compares only theprimaryTypeandsubType.voidremoveHeader(String name)Remove all headers with this name.voidsaveFile(File file)Save the contents of this part in the specified file.voidsaveFile(String file)Save the contents of this part in the specified file.voidsetContent(Multipart mp)This method sets the body part's content to a Multipart object.voidsetContent(Object o, String type)A convenience method for setting this body part's content.voidsetContentID(String cid)Set the "Content-ID" header field of this body part.voidsetContentLanguage(String[] languages)Set the Content-Language header of this MimePart.voidsetContentMD5(String md5)Set the "Content-MD5" header field of this body part.voidsetDataHandler(DataHandler dh)This method provides the mechanism to set this body part's content.voidsetDescription(String description)Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part.voidsetDescription(String description, String charset)Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part.voidsetDisposition(String disposition)Set the disposition in the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part.voidsetFileName(String filename)Set the filename associated with this body part, if possible.voidsetHeader(String name, String value)Set the value for this header_name.voidsetText(String text)Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain".voidsetText(String text, String charset)Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain" and the specified charset.voidsetText(String text, String charset, String subtype)Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a primary MIME type of "text" and the specified MIME subtype.protected voidupdateHeaders()Examine the content of this body part and update the appropriate MIME headers.voidwriteTo(OutputStream os)Output the body part as an RFC 822 format stream.
 
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Field Detail- 
dhprotected DataHandler dh The DataHandler object representing this Part's content.
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contentprotected byte[] content Byte array that holds the bytes of the content of this Part.
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contentStreamprotected InputStream contentStream If the data for this body part was supplied by an InputStream that implements the SharedInputStream interface,contentStreamis another such stream representing the content of this body part. In this case,contentwill be null.- Since:
- JavaMail 1.2
 
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headersprotected InternetHeaders headers The InternetHeaders object that stores all the headers of this body part.
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cachedContentprotected Object cachedContent If our content is a Multipart of Message object, we save it the first time it's created by parsing a stream so that changes to the contained objects will not be lost. If this field is not null, it's return by thegetContent()method. ThegetContent()method sets this field if it would return a Multipart or MimeMessage object. This field is is cleared by thesetDataHandler(jakarta.activation.DataHandler)method.- Since:
- JavaMail 1.5
 
 
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Constructor Detail- 
MimeBodyPartpublic MimeBodyPart() An empty MimeBodyPart object is created. This body part maybe filled in by a client constructing a multipart message.
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MimeBodyPartpublic MimeBodyPart(InputStream is) throws MessagingException Constructs a MimeBodyPart by reading and parsing the data from the specified input stream. The parser consumes data till the end of the given input stream. The input stream must start at the beginning of a valid MIME body part and must terminate at the end of that body part.Note that the "boundary" string that delimits body parts must not be included in the input stream. The intention is that the MimeMultipart parser will extract each body part's bytes from a multipart stream and feed them into this constructor, without the delimiter strings. - Parameters:
- is- the body part Input Stream
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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MimeBodyPartpublic MimeBodyPart(InternetHeaders headers, byte[] content) throws MessagingException Constructs a MimeBodyPart using the given header and content bytes.Used by providers. - Parameters:
- headers- The header of this part
- content- bytes representing the body of this part.
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
 
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Method Detail- 
getSizepublic int getSize() throws MessagingExceptionReturn the size of the content of this body part in bytes. Return -1 if the size cannot be determined.Note that this number may not be an exact measure of the content size and may or may not account for any transfer encoding of the content. This implementation returns the size of the contentarray (if not null), or, ifcontentStreamis not null, and theavailablemethod returns a positive number, it returns that number as the size. Otherwise, it returns -1.- Specified by:
- getSizein interface- Part
- Returns:
- size in bytes, or -1 if not known
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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getLineCountpublic int getLineCount() throws MessagingExceptionReturn the number of lines for the content of this Part. Return -1 if this number cannot be determined.Note that this number may not be an exact measure of the content length and may or may not account for any transfer encoding of the content. This implementation returns -1. - Specified by:
- getLineCountin interface- Part
- Returns:
- number of lines, or -1 if not known
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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getContentTypepublic String getContentType() throws MessagingException Returns the value of the RFC 822 "Content-Type" header field. This represents the content type of the content of this body part. This value must not be null. If this field is unavailable, "text/plain" should be returned.This implementation uses getHeader(name)to obtain the requisite header field.- Specified by:
- getContentTypein interface- Part
- Returns:
- Content-Type of this body part
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
- See Also:
- DataHandler
 
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isMimeTypepublic boolean isMimeType(String mimeType) throws MessagingException Is this Part of the specified MIME type? This method compares only theprimaryTypeandsubType. The parameters of the content types are ignored.For example, this method will return truewhen comparing a Part of content type "text/plain" with "text/plain; charset=foobar".If the subTypeofmimeTypeis the special character '*', then the subtype is ignored during the comparison.- Specified by:
- isMimeTypein interface- Part
- Parameters:
- mimeType- the MIME type to test
- Returns:
- true if this part is of the specified type
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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getDispositionpublic String getDisposition() throws MessagingException Returns the disposition from the "Content-Disposition" header field. This represents the disposition of this part. The disposition describes how the part should be presented to the user.If the Content-Disposition field is unavailable, null is returned. This implementation uses getHeader(name)to obtain the requisite header field.- Specified by:
- getDispositionin interface- Part
- Returns:
- disposition of this part, or null if unknown
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
- See Also:
- headers
 
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setDispositionpublic void setDisposition(String disposition) throws MessagingException Set the disposition in the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part. If the disposition is null, any existing "Content-Disposition" header field is removed.- Specified by:
- setDispositionin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- disposition- disposition of this part
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException- for other failures
- See Also:
- Part.ATTACHMENT,- Part.INLINE,- Part.setFileName(java.lang.String)
 
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getEncodingpublic String getEncoding() throws MessagingException Returns the content transfer encoding from the "Content-Transfer-Encoding" header field. Returnsnullif the header is unavailable or its value is absent.This implementation uses getHeader(name)to obtain the requisite header field.- Specified by:
- getEncodingin interface- MimePart
- Returns:
- content-transfer-encoding
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
- See Also:
- headers
 
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getContentIDpublic String getContentID() throws MessagingException Returns the value of the "Content-ID" header field. Returnsnullif the field is unavailable or its value is absent.This implementation uses getHeader(name)to obtain the requisite header field.- Specified by:
- getContentIDin interface- MimePart
- Returns:
- content-ID
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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setContentIDpublic void setContentID(String cid) throws MessagingException Set the "Content-ID" header field of this body part. If thecidparameter is null, any existing "Content-ID" is removed.- Parameters:
- cid- the Content-ID
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException- for other failures
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.3
 
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getContentMD5public String getContentMD5() throws MessagingException Return the value of the "Content-MD5" header field. Returnsnullif this field is unavailable or its value is absent.This implementation uses getHeader(name)to obtain the requisite header field.- Specified by:
- getContentMD5in interface- MimePart
- Returns:
- content-MD5
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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setContentMD5public void setContentMD5(String md5) throws MessagingException Set the "Content-MD5" header field of this body part.- Specified by:
- setContentMD5in interface- MimePart
- Parameters:
- md5- the MD5 value
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException
 
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getContentLanguagepublic String[] getContentLanguage() throws MessagingException Get the languages specified in the Content-Language header of this MimePart. The Content-Language header is defined by RFC 1766. Returnsnullif this header is not available or its value is absent.This implementation uses getHeader(name)to obtain the requisite header field.- Specified by:
- getContentLanguagein interface- MimePart
- Returns:
- array of content language strings
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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setContentLanguagepublic void setContentLanguage(String[] languages) throws MessagingException Set the Content-Language header of this MimePart. The Content-Language header is defined by RFC 1766.- Specified by:
- setContentLanguagein interface- MimePart
- Parameters:
- languages- array of language tags
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- MessagingException
 
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getDescriptionpublic String getDescription() throws MessagingException Returns the "Content-Description" header field of this body part. This typically associates some descriptive information with this part. Returns null if this field is unavailable or its value is absent.If the Content-Description field is encoded as per RFC 2047, it is decoded and converted into Unicode. If the decoding or conversion fails, the raw data is returned as is. This implementation uses getHeader(name)to obtain the requisite header field.- Specified by:
- getDescriptionin interface- Part
- Returns:
- content description
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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setDescriptionpublic void setDescription(String description) throws MessagingException Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part. If the description parameter isnull, then any existing "Content-Description" fields are removed.If the description contains non US-ASCII characters, it will be encoded using the platform's default charset. If the description contains only US-ASCII characters, no encoding is done and it is used as is. Note that if the charset encoding process fails, a MessagingException is thrown, and an UnsupportedEncodingException is included in the chain of nested exceptions within the MessagingException. - Specified by:
- setDescriptionin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- description- content description
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException- otherwise; an UnsupportedEncodingException may be included in the exception chain if the charset conversion fails.
 
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setDescriptionpublic void setDescription(String description, String charset) throws MessagingException Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part. If the description parameter isnull, then any existing "Content-Description" fields are removed.If the description contains non US-ASCII characters, it will be encoded using the specified charset. If the description contains only US-ASCII characters, no encoding is done and it is used as is. Note that if the charset encoding process fails, a MessagingException is thrown, and an UnsupportedEncodingException is included in the chain of nested exceptions within the MessagingException. - Parameters:
- description- Description
- charset- Charset for encoding
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException- otherwise; an UnsupportedEncodingException may be included in the exception chain if the charset conversion fails.
 
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getFileNamepublic String getFileName() throws MessagingException Get the filename associated with this body part.Returns the value of the "filename" parameter from the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part. If its not available, returns the value of the "name" parameter from the "Content-Type" header field of this body part. Returns nullif both are absent.If the mail.mime.decodefilenameSystem property is set to true, theMimeUtility.decodeTextmethod will be used to decode the filename. While such encoding is not supported by the MIME spec, many mailers use this technique to support non-ASCII characters in filenames. The default value of this property is false.- Specified by:
- getFileNamein interface- Part
- Returns:
- filename
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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setFileNamepublic void setFileName(String filename) throws MessagingException Set the filename associated with this body part, if possible.Sets the "filename" parameter of the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part. For compatibility with older mailers, the "name" parameter of the "Content-Type" header is also set. If the mail.mime.encodefilenameSystem property is set to true, theMimeUtility.encodeTextmethod will be used to encode the filename. While such encoding is not supported by the MIME spec, many mailers use this technique to support non-ASCII characters in filenames. The default value of this property is false.- Specified by:
- setFileNamein interface- Part
- Parameters:
- filename- the file name
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException- for other failures
 
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getInputStreampublic InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException, MessagingException Return a decoded input stream for this body part's "content".This implementation obtains the input stream from the DataHandler. That is, it invokes getDataHandler().getInputStream(); - Specified by:
- getInputStreamin interface- Part
- Returns:
- an InputStream
- Throws:
- IOException- this is typically thrown by the DataHandler. Refer to the documentation for jakarta.activation.DataHandler for more details.
- MessagingException- for other failures
- See Also:
- getContentStream(),- DataHandler.getInputStream()
 
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getContentStreamprotected InputStream getContentStream() throws MessagingException Produce the raw bytes of the content. This method is used when creating a DataHandler object for the content. Subclasses that can provide a separate input stream for just the Part content might want to override this method.- Returns:
- an InputStream containing the raw bytes
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
- See Also:
- content,- MimeMessage.getContentStream()
 
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getRawInputStreampublic InputStream getRawInputStream() throws MessagingException Return an InputStream to the raw data with any Content-Transfer-Encoding intact. This method is useful if the "Content-Transfer-Encoding" header is incorrect or corrupt, which would prevent thegetInputStreammethod orgetContentmethod from returning the correct data. In such a case the application may use this method and attempt to decode the raw data itself.This implementation simply calls the getContentStreammethod.- Returns:
- an InputStream containing the raw bytes
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.2
- See Also:
- getInputStream(),- getContentStream()
 
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getDataHandlerpublic DataHandler getDataHandler() throws MessagingException Return a DataHandler for this body part's content.The implementation provided here works just like the the implementation in MimeMessage. - Specified by:
- getDataHandlerin interface- Part
- Returns:
- DataHandler for the content
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
- See Also:
- MimeMessage.getDataHandler()
 
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getContentpublic Object getContent() throws IOException, MessagingException Return the content as a Java object. The type of the object returned is of course dependent on the content itself. For example, the native format of a text/plain content is usually a String object. The native format for a "multipart" content is always a Multipart subclass. For content types that are unknown to the DataHandler system, an input stream is returned as the content.This implementation obtains the content from the DataHandler. That is, it invokes getDataHandler().getContent(); If the content is a Multipart or Message object and was created by parsing a stream, the object is cached and returned in subsequent calls so that modifications to the content will not be lost. - Specified by:
- getContentin interface- Part
- Returns:
- Object
- Throws:
- IOException- this is typically thrown by the DataHandler. Refer to the documentation for jakarta.activation.DataHandler for more details.
- MessagingException- for other failures
- See Also:
- DataHandler.getContent()
 
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setDataHandlerpublic void setDataHandler(DataHandler dh) throws MessagingException This method provides the mechanism to set this body part's content. The given DataHandler object should wrap the actual content.- Specified by:
- setDataHandlerin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- dh- The DataHandler for the content
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException- for other failures
 
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setContentpublic void setContent(Object o, String type) throws MessagingException A convenience method for setting this body part's content.The content is wrapped in a DataHandler object. Note that a DataContentHandler class for the specified type should be available to the Jakarta Mail implementation for this to work right. That is, to do setContent(foobar, "application/x-foobar"), a DataContentHandler for "application/x-foobar" should be installed. Refer to the Java Activation Framework for more information.- Specified by:
- setContentin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- o- the content object
- type- Mime type of the object
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException- for other failures
 
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setTextpublic void setText(String text) throws MessagingException Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain". If the string contains non US-ASCII characters, it will be encoded using the platform's default charset. The charset is also used to set the "charset" parameter.Note that there may be a performance penalty if textis large, since this method may have to scan all the characters to determine what charset to use.If the charset is already known, use the setTextmethod that takes the charset parameter.- Specified by:
- setTextin interface- MimePart
- Specified by:
- setTextin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- text- the text content to set
- Throws:
- MessagingException- if an error occurs
- See Also:
- setText(String text, String charset)
 
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setTextpublic void setText(String text, String charset) throws MessagingException Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain" and the specified charset. The given Unicode string will be charset-encoded using the specified charset. The charset is also used to set the "charset" parameter.- Specified by:
- setTextin interface- MimePart
- Parameters:
- text- the text content to set
- charset- the charset to use for the text
- Throws:
- MessagingException- if an error occurs
 
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setTextpublic void setText(String text, String charset, String subtype) throws MessagingException Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a primary MIME type of "text" and the specified MIME subtype. The given Unicode string will be charset-encoded using the specified charset. The charset is also used to set the "charset" parameter.- Specified by:
- setTextin interface- MimePart
- Parameters:
- text- the text content to set
- charset- the charset to use for the text
- subtype- the MIME subtype to use (e.g., "html")
- Throws:
- MessagingException- if an error occurs
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.4
 
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setContentpublic void setContent(Multipart mp) throws MessagingException This method sets the body part's content to a Multipart object.- Specified by:
- setContentin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- mp- The multipart object that is the Message's content
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values.
- IllegalStateException- if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
- MessagingException- for other failures
 
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attachFilepublic void attachFile(File file) throws IOException, MessagingException Use the specified file to provide the data for this part. The simple file name is used as the file name for this part and the data in the file is used as the data for this part. The encoding will be chosen appropriately for the file data. The disposition of this part is set toPart.ATTACHMENT.- Parameters:
- file- the File object to attach
- Throws:
- IOException- errors related to accessing the file
- MessagingException- message related errors
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.4
 
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attachFilepublic void attachFile(String file) throws IOException, MessagingException Use the specified file to provide the data for this part. The simple file name is used as the file name for this part and the data in the file is used as the data for this part. The encoding will be chosen appropriately for the file data.- Parameters:
- file- the name of the file to attach
- Throws:
- IOException- errors related to accessing the file
- MessagingException- message related errors
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.4
 
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attachFilepublic void attachFile(File file, String contentType, String encoding) throws IOException, MessagingException Use the specified file with the specified Content-Type and Content-Transfer-Encoding to provide the data for this part. If contentType or encoding are null, appropriate values will be chosen. The simple file name is used as the file name for this part and the data in the file is used as the data for this part. The disposition of this part is set toPart.ATTACHMENT.- Parameters:
- file- the File object to attach
- contentType- the Content-Type, or null
- encoding- the Content-Transfer-Encoding, or null
- Throws:
- IOException- errors related to accessing the file
- MessagingException- message related errors
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.5
 
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attachFilepublic void attachFile(String file, String contentType, String encoding) throws IOException, MessagingException Use the specified file with the specified Content-Type and Content-Transfer-Encoding to provide the data for this part. If contentType or encoding are null, appropriate values will be chosen. The simple file name is used as the file name for this part and the data in the file is used as the data for this part. The disposition of this part is set toPart.ATTACHMENT.- Parameters:
- file- the name of the file
- contentType- the Content-Type, or null
- encoding- the Content-Transfer-Encoding, or null
- Throws:
- IOException- errors related to accessing the file
- MessagingException- message related errors
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.5
 
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saveFilepublic void saveFile(File file) throws IOException, MessagingException Save the contents of this part in the specified file. The content is decoded and saved, without any of the MIME headers.- Parameters:
- file- the File object to write to
- Throws:
- IOException- errors related to accessing the file
- MessagingException- message related errors
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.4
 
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saveFilepublic void saveFile(String file) throws IOException, MessagingException Save the contents of this part in the specified file. The content is decoded and saved, without any of the MIME headers.- Parameters:
- file- the name of the file to write to
- Throws:
- IOException- errors related to accessing the file
- MessagingException- message related errors
- Since:
- JavaMail 1.4
 
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writeTopublic void writeTo(OutputStream os) throws IOException, MessagingException Output the body part as an RFC 822 format stream.- Specified by:
- writeToin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- os- the stream to write to
- Throws:
- IOException- if an error occurs writing to the stream or if an error is generated by the jakarta.activation layer.
- MessagingException- for other failures
- See Also:
- DataHandler.writeTo(java.io.OutputStream)
 
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getHeaderpublic String[] getHeader(String name) throws MessagingException Get all the headers for this header_name. Note that certain headers may be encoded as per RFC 2047 if they contain non US-ASCII characters and these should be decoded.- Specified by:
- getHeaderin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- name- name of header
- Returns:
- array of headers
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
- See Also:
- MimeUtility
 
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getHeaderpublic String getHeader(String name, String delimiter) throws MessagingException Get all the headers for this header name, returned as a single String, with headers separated by the delimiter. If the delimiter isnull, only the first header is returned.- Specified by:
- getHeaderin interface- MimePart
- Parameters:
- name- the name of this header
- delimiter- delimiter between fields in returned string
- Returns:
- the value fields for all headers with this name
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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setHeaderpublic void setHeader(String name, String value) throws MessagingException Set the value for this header_name. Replaces all existing header values with this new value. Note that RFC 822 headers must contain only US-ASCII characters, so a header that contains non US-ASCII characters must be encoded as per the rules of RFC 2047.- Specified by:
- setHeaderin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- name- header name
- value- header value
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values
- MessagingException- for other failures
- See Also:
- MimeUtility
 
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addHeaderpublic void addHeader(String name, String value) throws MessagingException Add this value to the existing values for this header_name. Note that RFC 822 headers must contain only US-ASCII characters, so a header that contains non US-ASCII characters must be encoded as per the rules of RFC 2047.- Specified by:
- addHeaderin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- name- header name
- value- header value
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values
- MessagingException- for other failures
- See Also:
- MimeUtility
 
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removeHeaderpublic void removeHeader(String name) throws MessagingException Remove all headers with this name.- Specified by:
- removeHeaderin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- name- the name of this header
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values
- MessagingException- for other failures
 
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getAllHeaderspublic Enumeration<Header> getAllHeaders() throws MessagingException Return all the headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.- Specified by:
- getAllHeadersin interface- Part
- Returns:
- enumeration of Header objects
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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getMatchingHeaderspublic Enumeration<Header> getMatchingHeaders(String[] names) throws MessagingException Return matching headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.- Specified by:
- getMatchingHeadersin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- names- the headers to match
- Returns:
- enumeration of Header objects
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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getNonMatchingHeaderspublic Enumeration<Header> getNonMatchingHeaders(String[] names) throws MessagingException Return non-matching headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.- Specified by:
- getNonMatchingHeadersin interface- Part
- Parameters:
- names- the headers to not match
- Returns:
- enumeration of Header objects
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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addHeaderLinepublic void addHeaderLine(String line) throws MessagingException Add a header line to this body part- Specified by:
- addHeaderLinein interface- MimePart
- Parameters:
- line- the line to add
- Throws:
- IllegalWriteException- if the underlying implementation does not support modification
- MessagingException- for other failures
 
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getAllHeaderLinespublic Enumeration<String> getAllHeaderLines() throws MessagingException Get all header lines as an Enumeration of Strings. A Header line is a raw RFC 822 header line, containing both the "name" and "value" field.- Specified by:
- getAllHeaderLinesin interface- MimePart
- Returns:
- an Enumeration of Strings
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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getMatchingHeaderLinespublic Enumeration<String> getMatchingHeaderLines(String[] names) throws MessagingException Get matching header lines as an Enumeration of Strings. A Header line is a raw RFC 822 header line, containing both the "name" and "value" field.- Specified by:
- getMatchingHeaderLinesin interface- MimePart
- Parameters:
- names- the headers to return
- Returns:
- an Enumeration of Strings
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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getNonMatchingHeaderLinespublic Enumeration<String> getNonMatchingHeaderLines(String[] names) throws MessagingException Get non-matching header lines as an Enumeration of Strings. A Header line is a raw RFC 822 header line, containing both the "name" and "value" field.- Specified by:
- getNonMatchingHeaderLinesin interface- MimePart
- Parameters:
- names- the headers to not return
- Returns:
- an Enumeration of Strings
- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
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updateHeadersprotected void updateHeaders() throws MessagingExceptionExamine the content of this body part and update the appropriate MIME headers. Typical headers that get set here areContent-TypeandContent-Transfer-Encoding. Headers might need to be updated in two cases:
 - A message being crafted by a mail application will certainly need to activate this method at some point to fill up its internal headers.
 - A message read in from a Store will have obtained all its headers from the store, and so doesn't need this. However, if this message is editable and if any edits have been made to either the content or message structure, we might need to resync our headers.
 In both cases this method is typically called by theMessage.saveChangesmethod.If the cachedContentfield is not null (that is, it references a Multipart or Message object), then that object is used to set a new DataHandler, any stream data used to create this object is discarded, and thecachedContentfield is cleared.- Throws:
- MessagingException- for failures
 
 
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